What does 49 CFR 396.13 (Driver inspection) require?
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Short answer
The driver must be satisfied the vehicle is in safe operating condition, review the last driver vehicle inspection report if required, and sign the report to acknowledge review and certification of repairs.
The rule says
"Before driving a motor vehicle, the driver shall: (a) Be satisfied that the motor vehicle is in safe operating condition; (b) Review the last driver vehicle inspection report if required by 396.11(a)(2)(i); and (c) Sign the report to acknowledge that the driver has reviewed it and that there is a certification that the required repairs have been performed." (49 CFR 396.13)
In plain English
This rule means drivers have to check the vehicle before driving to ensure it's safe, and if there was a previous inspection, they need to review that report and sign off that any needed repairs were done. In practice, this is about making sure the driver is aware of the vehicle's condition and that any issues are addressed before hitting the road. It's a key part of preventing accidents caused by vehicle defects.
What to do
- Ensure drivers understand their responsibility to verify the vehicle's safe operating condition.
- Implement a process for drivers to review and sign off on previous inspection reports.
- Maintain records of vehicle inspections and repairs as required by the regulation.
- Train drivers on what to look for during pre-trip inspections to identify potential safety issues.
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