What reasonable-suspicion supervisor training is required under 49 CFR 382.603?

Short answer

Supervisors must receive at least 60 minutes of training on alcohol misuse and an additional 60 minutes on controlled substances use. The training covers physical, behavioral, speech, and performance indicators of probable misuse. Recurrent training is not required.

The rule says

"The training shall include the physical, behavioral, speech, and performance indicators of probable alcohol misuse and use of controlled substances." (49 CFR 382.603)

"Each employer shall ensure that all persons designated to supervise drivers receive at least 60 minutes of training on alcohol misuse and receive at least an additional 60 minutes of training on controlled substances use." (49 CFR 382.603)

In plain English

The training helps supervisors make informed decisions about when to require a driver to undergo testing. In practice, this means supervisors need to be able to recognize specific indicators, such as changes in behavior or speech patterns, that may suggest a driver is under the influence.

What to do

• Ensure all supervisors receive the required training on alcohol and controlled substance misuse.
• Verify that the training covers the necessary topics, including physical, behavioral, speech, and performance indicators.
• Maintain records of supervisor training to demonstrate compliance with 49 CFR 382.603.
• Review and update training programs as needed to ensure supervisors are equipped to identify signs of misuse.