What does 49 CFR 40.43 (What steps must operators of collection sites and collectors take to protect the security and integrity of urine collections?) require?
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Short answer
To protect the security and integrity of urine collections, collectors and operators of collection sites must take the following steps:
1. Secure any water sources or otherwise make them unavailable to employees.
2. Ensure that the water in the toilet is blue.
3. Ensure that no soap, disinfectants, cleaning agents, or other possible adulterants are present.
4. Inspect the site to ensure that no foreign or unauthorized substances are present.
5. Tape or otherwise secure shut any movable toilet tank top, or put bluing in the tank.
6. Ensure that undetected access is not possible.
7. Secure areas and items that appear suitable for concealing contaminants.
8. Recheck items after each collection to ensure the site's continued integrity.
The rule says
"Collectors and operators of collection sites must take the steps listed in this section to prevent unauthorized access that could compromise the integrity of collections." (49 CFR 40.43(a))
"As a collector, you must do the following before each collection to deter tampering with specimens" (49 CFR 40.43(b))
1. "Secure any water sources or otherwise make them unavailable to employees" (49 CFR 40.43(b)(1))
2. "Ensure that the water in the toilet is blue" (49 CFR 40.43(b)(2))
3. "Ensure that no soap, disinfectants, cleaning agents, or other possible adulterants are present" (49 CFR 40.43(b)(3))
(49 CFR 40.43(b))
In plain English
The regulation requires collectors and operators of collection sites to take specific steps to prevent tampering with urine specimens and ensure the integrity of the collection process. This includes securing water sources, ensuring the toilet water is blue, and inspecting the site for any foreign or unauthorized substances. The goal is to prevent employees from adulterating or substituting their specimens, which could lead to inaccurate test results. By following these steps, collectors and operators can help maintain the security and integrity of the urine collection process.
What to do
- Ensure that all collectors and operators of collection sites are trained on the procedures outlined in 49 CFR 40.43.
- Conduct regular inspections of collection sites to ensure compliance with the regulation.
- Implement a policy and procedures to prevent unauthorized personnel from entering the collection site.
- Ensure that all collection materials and specimens are properly secured and handled to prevent tampering.
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