Ask X3What does 49 CFR 391.55 (LCV Driver-Instructor qualification files) require?
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Short answer
49 CFR 391.55 requires each motor carrier to maintain a qualification file for each LCV driver-instructor it employs or uses, including evidence that the instructor has met the requirements of 49 CFR 380.301 or 380.303 and a copy of the individual's currently valid CDL with the appropriate endorsements.
The rule says
"Each motor carrier must maintain a qualification file for each LCV driver-instructor it employs or uses." (49 CFR 391.55(a))
1. "Evidence that the instructor has met the requirements of 49 CFR 380.301 or 380.303"
2. "A copy of the individual's currently valid CDL with the appropriate endorsements." (49 CFR 391.55(b))
In plain English
This rule is about making sure that instructors who teach drivers how to operate longer combination vehicles (LCVs) are qualified to do so. Motor carriers need to keep a file on each of these instructors, which includes proof that they have met specific requirements, such as having a valid CDL with the right endorsements.
What to do
- Verify that each LCV driver-instructor meets the requirements of 49 CFR 380.301 or 380.303
- Obtain a copy of the instructor's currently valid CDL with the appropriate endorsements
- Maintain a qualification file for each LCV driver-instructor, including the required information
- Ensure that the qualification file is up-to-date and accurate