What does 49 CFR 391.13 (Responsibilities of drivers) require?

Short answer

49 CFR 391.13 requires a motor carrier to not allow a person to drive a commercial motor vehicle unless the person can determine whether the cargo has been properly located, distributed, and secured, and is familiar with methods and procedures for securing cargo.

The rule says

"A motor carrier shall not require or permit a person to drive a commercial motor vehicle unless the person (a) Can, by reason of experience, training, or both, determine whether the cargo he/she transports ... has been properly located, distributed, and secured in or on the commercial motor vehicle he/she drives; (b) Is familiar with methods and procedures for securing cargo in or on the commercial motor vehicle he/she drives." (49 CFR 391.13)

In plain English

This rule is about making sure drivers know how to handle cargo safely. It's not just about loading and unloading - it's about knowing the cargo is secure while the vehicle is moving. Motor carriers need to ensure their drivers have the experience or training to do this. In practice, this means drivers should be able to check that cargo is properly tied down or secured, and know how to use equipment like straps or chains. If a driver doesn't have this knowledge, the motor carrier can't let them drive.

What to do

• Ensure all drivers have the necessary experience or training to secure cargo.
• Provide regular training on cargo securement procedures.
• Verify driver understanding of cargo securement methods through regular checks or assessments.